FEATURES OF PATHOLOGY OF THE NOSE AND PARANASAL SINUSES IN PATIENTS WITH LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES

Abstract

Diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract are closely related, since they are a reflection of the pathology
of different parts of the same system. Due to the variety of pathogenetic mechanisms for the effective treatment of
patients with respiratory tract diseases, it is optimal to use drugs that simultaneously act on different links of the
pathogenesis of the disease, allowing the mucociliary clearance to be restored and the paranasal sinuses and bronchial
tree to be freed from pathologically altered secretions. The best option for the treatment of the common cold is a drug
that has both anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, immunomodulating and secretolytic effects.