TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH COLON CANCER COMPLICATED BY ACUTE OBSTRUCTION

Abstract

Background. According to several surgeons, after surgical interventions are performed after more than 24 hours, the number of postoperative complications and deaths is significantly higher. Some recommend continuing preoperative preparation for 24 hours. Others allow preoperative preparation for up to 2 days.

Material. We studied the results of decompression therapy in 462 colon cancer patients hospitalized on an emergency basis with an acute obstruction clinic in our clinic from 2000 to 20-20 years.

Conclusion. The possibilities of modern special methods used in the diagnosis of colon cancer complicated by acute obstruction have been clarified, and a rational program for their use has been developed.  In patients with colon cancer complicated by an acute obstruction, the effectiveness of conservative methods of resolving obstruction has been studied, depending on the size of the cancer canal and the localization of the stricture.  In patients with colon cancer complicated by an acute obstruction in a comparative aspect, an assessment of the effectiveness of using various methods of resolving obstruction using endoscopes is given. Minimally invasive methods of decompression and detoxification therapy have been improved, allowing more effective decompression and detoxification therapy.  And the dynamics of the development of changes in the intestinal wall, intra-abdominal pressure, and intoxication syndrome in patients with colon cancer, complicated by an acute obstruction, depending on the method of decompression, has been developed. A rational program has been developed for the use of various methods of decompression in patients with colon cancer complicated by obstruction.